Progress: Complete.
Quotes & Summary & Reflections:
· The upside of habits: with each repetition you develops fluency, speed, and skill --> becomes automatic, frees up more mental space for more advanced details / effortful thinking
· The downside of habits:
o When it becomes automatic, can become less sensitive to feedback --> mindless repetition (you can do it “good enough”, you stop thinking about doing it better)
o You merely reinforcing your current habits & not improving them (in fact, there is a slight decline in performance over time)
· Habits are necessary, but not sufficient for mastery --> need a combination of automatic habits & deliberate practice
o Habits + Deliberate Practice = Mastery
o After 1 habit is mastered, return to the effortful part of the work & begin building the next habit
· Mastery: need to progressively layer improvements on top of one another, each habit building upon the last until a new level of performance has been reached & a higher range of skills have been internalized --> This is an endless cycle!
· Reflection and review --> ensures that you spend your time on the right things & make course corrections whenever necessary
· 2 primary modes of reflection & review:
o 1) Annual Review:
§ Tally your habits (e.g. how many days you read in the past year, how many workouts, how many new places you visited)
§ Reflect on your progress (or lack thereof) by answering 3 questions:
§ 1) what went well this year?
§ 2) what didn’t go so well this year?
§ 3) what did I learn?
o 2) 6 months later, conduct an Integrity Report
§ Reflect on your identity & how I can work toward being the type of person I wish to become:
§ 1) what are the core values that drive my life and work?
§ 2) How am I living and working with integrity right now?
§ 3) How can I set a higher standard in the future?· Keep your identity small --> Avoid making any single aspect of your identity an overwhelming portion of who you are --> the more you let a single belief define you, the less capable you are of adapting when life challenges you.
· Redefine yourself so you get to keep important aspects of your identity even if your particular role changes:
· E.g. “I’m a nurse” transforms to “I’m the type of person who is mentally tough, disciplined, reliable, great on a team, caring and compassionate to others, build and find creative ways to solve challenging problems on a daily basis”
Life water flowing around an obstacle --> let your identity work with the changing circumstancesQuote from the Tao Te Ching
Men are born soft and supple;
dead, they are stiff and hard.
Plants are born tender and pliant;
dead, they are brittle and dry.
Thus whoever is stiff and inflexible
is a disciple of death.
Whoever is soft and yielding
is a discipline of life.
The hard and stiff will be broken.
The soft and supple will prevail.
- LAO TZU
Obvious --------- invisible
Attractive -------unattractive
Easy --------------hard
Satisfying -------unsatisfying
(push your good habits to the left, and cluster the bad habits to the right)
This is a continuous process. There is no finish line.
Small habits don't add up. They compound.
Be 1% better everyday.